Mental Health Technician Certification (AMCA) Practice Test

Anorexia in adolescence is often attributed to which of the following causes?

1. Lack of dietary knowledge

2. Aesthetic preferences

3. A lack of control

4. Peer pressure

The correct answer is: A lack of control

Anorexia in adolescence is frequently associated with a lack of control, as many adolescents experience significant changes in their lives, including physical, emotional, and social maturation. The struggle for autonomy during this developmental stage can lead individuals to exert control over their bodies, particularly through food intake. This perceived control can manifest as restrictive eating behaviors and extreme weight loss, as adolescents may believe that managing their weight is one way to assert autonomy and cope with external pressures and internal conflicts. While factors such as aesthetic preferences, peer pressure, and dietary knowledge can contribute to the development of anorexia, the underlying need for control often plays a more pivotal role, especially in the high-stress environment that comes with adolescence. This makes it a complex issue that encompasses psychological aspects, societal expectations, and individual experiences. Understanding this connection is crucial in addressing and supporting adolescents struggling with anorexia.